英語同形異義字（Homonyms）學習
英語同形異義字（Homonyms）
拼寫相同、詞義不同的單字練習
常見同形異義字列表
resume / résumé
resume (動)：重新開始、恢復、繼續
résumé (名)：履歷
例句：I will resume work after I finish my résumé.
plant
plant ① (名)：植物
plant ② (名)：工廠
例句：The plant near our school grows many kinds of plant.
pupil
pupil ① (名)：學生
pupil ② (名)：瞳孔
例句：The pupil has a big pupil in her eye.
race
race ① (名/動)：比賽、賽跑
race ② (名)：種族
例句：People of all race join the running race.
bank
bank ① (名)：河岸 (bank of a river)
bank ② (名)：銀行 (financial institution)
例句：We walked along the bank and then went to the bank.
bat
bat ① (名)：蝙蝠 (flying creature)
bat ② (名)：球棒 (used in sports)
例句：The bat flew over the boy holding a bat.
mole
mole ① (名)：痣 (on skin)
mole ② (名)：鼴鼠 (small animal)
例句：The mole on her face looks like a small mole.
選擇題練習
請選擇符合句意的單字涵義：
1. She needs to write a new ______ to apply for the job. (resume/履歷)
2. My father works in a car ______ near the city. (plant/植物)
3. The doctor checked the ______ of his eye carefully. (pupil/學生)
4. We sat on the ______ of the river and watched the sunset. (bank/銀行)
5. He swung the ______ and hit the ball hard. (bat/蝙蝠)
填空題練習
請根據句意，填入適合的同形異義字涵義：
1. After the break, we will ______ the meeting. (resume / 重新開始/履歷)
2. The ______ in the garden grows very well in summer. (plant / 工廠/植物)
3. All the ______ in the class are listening to the teacher. (pupil / 學生/瞳孔)
4. The ______ is holding a swimming ______ this weekend. (race / 種族/比賽)
5. The small ______ has a black ______ on its nose. (mole / 鼴鼠/痣)
正確答案：
- 1. 重新開始
- 2. 植物
- 3. 學生
- 4. 種族、比賽
- 5. 鼴鼠、痣
