A React Native learning path for absolute beginners

71 02-18 11:34
2026-01-18
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01-29 18:13

React Native is one of the most popular frameworks for building cross-platform mobile apps (iOS + Android) with a single JavaScript/TypeScript codebase. Here is a structured roadmap you can follow step by step:

Phase 1: Foundations

Before diving into React Native, build a solid base:

  • JavaScript Essentials
    • Variables, functions, loops, arrays, objects
    • ES6+ features: arrow functions, destructuring, modules, promises, async/await
  • TypeScript (optional but recommended)
    • Strong typing helps avoid bugs in larger apps.
  • Basic HTML & CSS
    • Even though React Native uses its own styling system, CSS concepts (flexbox, layout) are crucial.

Phase 2: React Basics

Learn React first, since React Native is built on it:

  • Core concepts: components, props, state, JSX
  • Hooks: useState, useEffect, useContext
  • Component composition and reusability
  • Simple projects: a to-do list, a counter app, or a weather widget

Phase 3: React Native Fundamentals

Now move into React Native:

  • Setup environment: Node.js, Expo CLI (easy start), or React Native CLI (more control)
  • Core components: View, Text, Image, ScrollView, FlatList, TextInput, Button
  • Styling: React Native’s StyleSheet, flexbox layouts
  • Navigation: React Navigation library (stack, tab, drawer navigation)
  • Platform differences: iOS vs Android quirks

Phase 4: Intermediate Skills

  • State management: Context API, Redux, or Zustand
  • Networking: Fetch API, Axios for REST APIs
  • Data persistence: AsyncStorage, SQLite, Realm
  • Forms & validation: Formik, React Hook Form
  • Device APIs: Camera, location, notifications (via Expo or native modules)

Phase 5: Advanced Topics

  • Performance optimization: FlatList optimization, memoization, avoiding unnecessary renders
  • Animations: React Native Reanimated, Gesture Handler
  • Native modules: bridging to Swift/Java/Kotlin if needed
  • Testing: Jest, React Native Testing Library
  • Deployment: Publishing to App Store & Google Play

Phase 6: Projects & Portfolio

Apply your skills with real apps:

  • Beginner projects: calculator, notes app, quiz app
  • Intermediate projects: chat app, e-commerce prototype, fitness tracker
  • Advanced projects: cross-platform productivity app, social media clone, or bilingual learning app (perfect for your teaching interest 😉)

Suggested Resources

  • Official Docs: React Native, React
  • Books: React Native in Action (Nader Dabit)
  • Courses: FreeCodeCamp, Udemy, Codecademy, Egghead.io
  • Practice: Expo Snack (online playground for React Native)








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