burn, burned, burned
burn, burnt, burnt

To consume by fire

燒;燃燒

American English

burn, burned, burned

In the U.S., burned is the standard verb form.

  • She burned her hand while cooking.
  • They have burned all the old papers.

British English

burn, burnt, burnt

In the U.K., burnt is more traditional, though burned is also widely accepted today.

  • He burnt the toast this morning.
  • The documents were burnt to protect privacy.

Special Note

In American English, burnt is mostly used as an adjective (not a verb):

  • The toast is burnt.
  • The forest was full of burnt trees.

In British English, both burned and burnt can function as verbs.

Base Form burn
Simple Past burned | burnt
Past Participle burned | burnt
3rd Person Singular burns
-ing Form burning
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2026-07-15


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